Which modality for which vein? A narrative review of strategic modality selection for chronic venous disease treatment
Phlebology: The Journal of Venous Disease
Published online on July 09, 2026
Abstract
Phlebology, Ahead of Print.
IntroductionManagement of chronic venous disease (CVD) has shifted from high ligation and stripping (HL/S) to multiple endovenous options, yet no single technique is optimal for all anatomical patterns or patient profiles. This narrative review aimed to ...
IntroductionManagement of chronic venous disease (CVD) has shifted from high ligation and stripping (HL/S) to multiple endovenous options, yet no single technique is optimal for all anatomical patterns or patient profiles. This narrative review aimed to ...