Social Vulnerability, Perceived Stigma, and Multidimensional Frailty Among Older People Living with HIV: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis
Clinical Nursing Research: An International Journal
Published online on May 13, 2026
Abstract
Clinical Nursing Research, Ahead of Print.
This study explored the relationships among social vulnerability, perceived stigma, and multidimensional frailty among older people living with HIV (PWH) and examined the mediating roles of loneliness and perceived stigma in these relationships. A cross-...
This study explored the relationships among social vulnerability, perceived stigma, and multidimensional frailty among older people living with HIV (PWH) and examined the mediating roles of loneliness and perceived stigma in these relationships. A cross-...