Balanced Hepatic Venous Flow with Hepatic to Azygos Vein Shunt Following the Kawashima Procedure
World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery
Published online on April 15, 2026
Abstract
World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, Ahead of Print.
Objectives:Ensuring balanced hepatic venous (HV) flow to both lungs is vital for preventing pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) after the Kawashima procedure in patients with polysplenia and interrupted inferior vena cava. This study ...
Objectives:Ensuring balanced hepatic venous (HV) flow to both lungs is vital for preventing pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) after the Kawashima procedure in patients with polysplenia and interrupted inferior vena cava. This study ...