Optimal Smith-fractional PID control of pneumatic control valve opening based on adaptive differential evolution
Transactions of the Institute of Measurement and Control
Published online on January 23, 2026
Abstract
Transactions of the Institute of Measurement and Control, Ahead of Print.
Addressing complex control challenges such as nonlinearity, time delay, and parameter perturbations in pneumatic control valve systems, an improved Smith-fractional-order proportional–integral–derivative (FOPID) control strategy optimized by an adaptive ...
Addressing complex control challenges such as nonlinearity, time delay, and parameter perturbations in pneumatic control valve systems, an improved Smith-fractional-order proportional–integral–derivative (FOPID) control strategy optimized by an adaptive ...