Strategic L1 Use in EMI: Insights from Technological University Students in an EFL Context
RELC Journal: A Journal of Language Teaching and Research
Published online on November 20, 2025
Abstract
RELC Journal, Ahead of Print.
English-medium instruction (EMI) has increasingly become a key strategy for internationalization in higher education. However, studies on the perceptions of low-proficiency students remain limited, particularly within technological and vocational ...
English-medium instruction (EMI) has increasingly become a key strategy for internationalization in higher education. However, studies on the perceptions of low-proficiency students remain limited, particularly within technological and vocational ...