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Professionalization in progress: Mapping public relations development in Jordan, Kuwait, and Bahrain

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Public Relations Inquiry

Published online on

Abstract

Public Relations Inquiry, Volume 15, Issue 1, Page 75-95, January 2026.
This study explores the professionalization of public relations in the Middle East by analyzing how sociodemographic characteristics, work-related variables, and career development experiences shape practitioners’ perceptions of their field. Based on ...