Teaching to the test in the English language classroom: Development and validation of a measurement instrument
Published online on July 04, 2025
Abstract
Language Teaching Research, Ahead of Print.
In the last few decades, the assumption that the implementation of standardized tests might cause washback effects on language teaching and learning has become certainty. Researchers and practitioners report an increased use of ‘teaching to the test’ (TTT)...
In the last few decades, the assumption that the implementation of standardized tests might cause washback effects on language teaching and learning has become certainty. Researchers and practitioners report an increased use of ‘teaching to the test’ (TTT)...