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Artificial intelligence-enhanced self-paced learning in English as a foreign language: A nonlinear dynamic and self-determination framework for optimizing postgraduate linguistic proficiency—a mixed-methods randomized controlled trial

Language Teaching Research

Published online on

Abstract

Language Teaching Research, Ahead of Print.
This empirical study examines the effectiveness of artificial intelligence-enhanced personalized language learning interventions—tailored content adaptation, self-paced progression, and targeted weakness intervention—on academic writing proficiency, ...