Comparison of adhesion scoring performance between humans and large language models in experimental rat laparotomy
Laboratory Animals: The international journal of laboratory animal science and welfare
Published online on April 08, 2026
Abstract
Laboratory Animals, Volume 60, Issue 3, Page 258-269, June 2026.
This study compared the macroscopic adhesion scoring performance of large language models (LLMs: ChatGPT-o3, ChatGPT-5, Gemini-2.5 Pro) with that of novice veterinary surgeons, using expert consensus as the reference. Eighty standardized postoperative ...
This study compared the macroscopic adhesion scoring performance of large language models (LLMs: ChatGPT-o3, ChatGPT-5, Gemini-2.5 Pro) with that of novice veterinary surgeons, using expert consensus as the reference. Eighty standardized postoperative ...