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Trends in Mortality Due to Coexisting Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Ischemic Heart Disease in the United States, 1999–2020: A Retrospective Observational Study

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JRSM Cardiovascular Disease

Published online on

Abstract

JRSM Cardiovascular Disease, Volume 15, January-December 2026.
ObjectivesTo describe trends in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and ischemic heart disease (IHD)-related mortality in the United States from 1999 to 2020 using data from CDC WONDER.MethodsThis study analyzed mortality data from CDC WONDER, ...