Thermal vibrations of double-walled carbon nanotubes embedded in elastic foundation using two-phase local/nonlocal integral models

Cheng Li, Chang Li, Limin Guo, Hai Qing, School of Automotive Engineering, Changzhou Institute of Technology, School of Sciences, Changzhou Institute of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control for Aerospace Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, International Joint Laboratory on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

Journal of Vibration and Control

Published online on January 19, 2026

Abstract

Journal of Vibration and Control, Ahead of Print.
This paper investigates the thermal vibration characteristics of double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) embedded in an elastic medium. Unlike most existing studies, we employ both strain-driven (eD) and stress-driven (sD) two-phase local/nonlocal ...