Development and characterization of sustainable hybrid composites: Recycled HDPE modified with wood powder and calcium carbonate

Wilson Webo, Raymond Mohlamonyane, Washington Mhike, Caroline KhoathaneMaterials Engineering Division, Department of Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, Tshwane University of Technology, South Africa

Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials

Published online on January 25, 2026

Abstract

Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, Ahead of Print.
This study investigated the development and characterization of hybrid bio-filled composites based on recycled high-density polyethylene (HDPE) reinforced with wood powder and calcium carbonate. A systematic experimental design was employed wherein wood ...