From low-velocity transverse impact towards failure: Multi-site damage pathways in GFRP-to-aluminum adhesive joints

Ali Hosseinzadeh, Mahmoud Shariati, Pedram Zamani, Lucas F. M, da Silva, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, School of Engineering, Damghan University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto

Journal of Composite Materials

Published online on February 16, 2026

Abstract

Journal of Composite Materials, Ahead of Print.
Impact loading represents a critical condition affecting the damage tolerance and residual strength of adhesive-bonded composite joints in advanced engineering structures. However, developing a prediction core capable of estimating damage distribution and ...