Exploring the Mechanism of Nicotine on Human Chronic Wounds Based on Network Toxicology and Molecular Docking
The International Journal of Lower Extremity Wounds
Published online on November 14, 2025
Abstract
The International Journal of Lower Extremity Wounds, Ahead of Print.
BackgroundChronic wounds represent a pathological state characterized by failure to heal within the normal timeframe, often accompanied by infection, high recurrence rates, and treatment challenges. Nicotine, the primary component of both electronic ...
BackgroundChronic wounds represent a pathological state characterized by failure to heal within the normal timeframe, often accompanied by infection, high recurrence rates, and treatment challenges. Nicotine, the primary component of both electronic ...