Development and validation of the English Medium Instruction Expectations Scale (EMIES)
International Journal of Bilingualism
Published online on November 20, 2025
Abstract
International Journal of Bilingualism, Ahead of Print.
Aims and Objective:This study aimed to develop and validate the English Medium Instruction Expectations Scale (EMIES), a psychometrically robust instrument designed to assess university students’ expectations regarding linguistic skills, academic ...
Aims and Objective:This study aimed to develop and validate the English Medium Instruction Expectations Scale (EMIES), a psychometrically robust instrument designed to assess university students’ expectations regarding linguistic skills, academic ...