Examining Spontaneous Cognitive and Emotional Reactions to Messages About Very Low Nicotine Cigarettes (VLNCs)
Published online on January 23, 2026
Abstract
Health Education & Behavior, Ahead of Print.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) proposed to reduce nicotine in cigarettes to minimally addictive levels. To understand how individuals process messages about this policy, we conducted a content analysis of open-ended thought-listing responses to ...
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) proposed to reduce nicotine in cigarettes to minimally addictive levels. To understand how individuals process messages about this policy, we conducted a content analysis of open-ended thought-listing responses to ...