Cross-cultural adaptation and cognitive interview-based content validation of the English Participation Behaviour Questionnaire (PBQ), to measure participation in individuals with hand injuries

Maryam Farzad, Rochelle Furtado, Joy MacDermid, Occupational Therapy, Hand and Upper Limb Center, s Health Center, School of Physical Therapy, Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Western University, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, University Health Network, KITE Research Institute, Physical Therapy and Surgery, Western University, Clinical Research Lab, Hand and Upper Limb Center, s Health Center, Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University

Hand Therapy

Published online on November 26, 2025

Abstract

Hand Therapy, Ahead of Print.
BackgroundHand injuries can significantly impair individuals’ ability to engage in essential daily and social activities, necessitating valid and culturally relevant tools to assess participation limitations. The Participation Behaviour Questionnaire (PBQ)...