China’s Partnership Diplomacy and the Formation of Gulf Regional Order
Alternatives: Global, Local, Political
Published online on December 18, 2025
Abstract
Alternatives, Ahead of Print.
External engagement constitutes a critical factor in shaping the Gulf regional order. Historically, the United States’ alliance system served as the primary mechanism through which Gulf states established order and secured protection. However, the ...
External engagement constitutes a critical factor in shaping the Gulf regional order. Historically, the United States’ alliance system served as the primary mechanism through which Gulf states established order and secured protection. However, the ...