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Social Withdrawal in Adolescence: Developmental and Humanistic Perspectives

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Journal of Humanistic Psychology

Published online on

Abstract

Journal of Humanistic Psychology, Volume 66, Issue 4, Page 1067-1086, July 2026.
In both the West and East, social withdrawal, manifested as solitude and shyness, has distinct developmental implications for adolescent mental health. Representative countries in the West (e.g., North America and Europe) and East (e.g., China) were ...