Multivariate Analyses of Tongue Contours from Ultrasound Tongue Imaging
Published online on February 28, 2026
Abstract
Language and Speech, Ahead of Print.
This tutorial paper introduces two approaches to modeling tongue contour data obtained with DeepLabCut using multivariate generalized additive models (MGAMs) and multivariate functional principal component analysis (MFPCA). For each method, we present a ...
This tutorial paper introduces two approaches to modeling tongue contour data obtained with DeepLabCut using multivariate generalized additive models (MGAMs) and multivariate functional principal component analysis (MFPCA). For each method, we present a ...