AI-Enhanced Modular Material Selection for Patient-Specific Diabetic Insoles via Silicone Molding

Li-ying Zhang, Kit-lun Yick, Joanne Yip, Sun-pui Ng, School of Fashion and Textiles, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, Laboratory for Artificial Intelligence in Design, Hong Kong, School of Professional Education and Executive Development, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong

Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society

Published online on April 18, 2026

Abstract

Human Factors, Ahead of Print.
ObjectiveThis study proposes an AI-enhanced modular material selection approach for designing diabetic insoles. By customizing materials for forefoot and heel modules, the method enables personalized support and pressure redistribution, resulting in cost-...